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How to train for skiing: A pro skier’s guide with Bruce Oldham

Bruce Oldham is no stranger to discipline and training. And this work ethic drives Bruce to push skiing as far as possible, competing in World Cup Big Air and Slopestyle for Team Canada. Now, Bruce reveals his tips and tricks to get you into peak shape for peak skiing. So let’s drop in…

How to train for skiing A pro skier’s guide with Bruce Oldham | Dope Magazine

I’m always chasing progress and consistency, and I know what I do off the mountain affects how I perform on it. So, I’ve pulled together the key areas of ski training, my top eight exercises, a workout plan, and some mistakes to avoid.

The biggest lesson I wish I’d learned sooner? Consistency beats going all-in once in a while. I used to have huge training weeks followed by days of doing nothing. Once I started training consistently, even with shorter sessions every day, I improved faster, stayed healthier, and felt much more prepared for ski season.

Start training 6 to 8 weeks before ski season kicks off to give your body time to adapt and feel the benefits. Aim for two or three strength sessions a week alongside cardio and mobility work. So, let’s see how we can get you there, too.

Get ski-ready with Bruce Oldham

Which areas should ski training focus on?

My off-season training mixes gym workouts, airbag training, trampoline sessions, and daily mobility. To hit the snow feeling strong and ready, focus on these five areas:

Strength training

The gym helps me build strength and explosiveness in my lower body, core, and upper body. Building strength also improves stability and helps reduce fatigue.

Balance

Try stability balls or Bosu balls with exercises such as crunches and lunges, or keep it simple with single-leg exercises. Even standing on one leg while brushing your teeth gets some balance practice in.

Plyometrics

Exercises such as box jumps and lateral ski jumps build explosive power and coordination for quick movements on snow.

Mobility and flexibility

Stretching keeps me mobile and ready for fast turns and sudden twists. Add mobility work to your warm-up and stretches or yoga moves to your cool-down to stay loose.

Cardio and endurance

No one wants to be out of breath after one lap or a short hike. Running, cycling, or HIIT can help build fitness for longer days on snow. Adjust the duration and intensity to your fitness level. Aim for 30-60 minutes of cardio per session.

8 exercises to prepare for skiing

Skiing-focused exercises build muscle power and endurance so you can shred longer and harder. I’ve compiled eight exercises for the gym or at home. But always check with your doctor or certified trainer before beginning a new workout. Once you’re good to go, it’s time to start the first set…

1. Squats

Squats

Squats mimic the low stance held for most of your time on skis and work your quads, glutes, and hamstrings:

  • 1
    Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • 2
    Bend your knees and hips to lower your body. My top tip? Pretend you’re sitting on an invisible chair behind you.
  • 3
    Make sure your weight is in your heels, and your chest is lifted.
  • 4
    Hold the squat position for five seconds.
  • 5
    Push back up to the starting position, keeping your knees aligned with your toes.

Looking to level up? Add a weighted bar across your back, grab a kettlebell for a goblet squat, or grab some dumbbells.

2. Single-leg stands

Single-leg stands

Single-leg stands massively boost your balance training by isolating one leg and firing the stabilizing muscles in your foot, ankle, knee, and hip. They’re super effective for training all the stabilizing muscles you use when turning on skis.

  • 1
    Stand on one leg with a slight bend in your knee.
  • 2
    Keep your hips level.
  • 3
    Engage your core muscles.
  • 4
    Hold for 30-60 seconds.

Progress to head turns, reaching your arms forward or to the side, or single-leg Romanian deadlifts (RDLs). These add counterbalances and reactive components that really challenge your balancing skills.

3. Hip mobility stretches

Hip mobility stretches

Hip mobility is so, so key for skiing, helping boost performance when turning. Strengthening your hips also helps you keep your knees outward and absorb shock. I love the couch stretch. This stretch is particularly effective at relieving tight hip flexors:

  • 1
    Start kneeling, facing away from a couch, chair, or gym bench.
  • 2
    Bend one leg behind you and rest the top of that foot on the couch, chair, or bench.
  • 3
    Step the opposite leg out in front of you at a 90-degree angle.
  • 4
    Keep your torso upright with your shoulders over your hips.
  • 5
    Engage your core muscles and glutes.
  • 6
    Gently push your hips forward until you feel a stretch in the front of your hip and thigh.
  • 7
    Hold for 30-60 seconds.
  • 8
    Change to the other side.

You can do this couch stretch daily. Over time, it should help lengthen any tight hip flexors and quads. You can also do other hip stretches, such as pigeon stretch, 90-90 hip rotations, and hip airplane rotations.

4. Walking lunges

Walking lunges

Walking lunges target your quads, glutes, hamstrings, and core, while also honing your balance. So, pretty much everything you need for skiing!

  • 1
    Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
  • 2
    Step your right foot forward into a lunge, letting your left knee drop to a 90-degree angle toward the floor. Keep your right knee at a 90-degree angle.
  • 3
    Using your right leg, drive up and take the next lunge step. Your left leg should now be forward, and your right leg behind you.
  • 4
    Repeat until you’ve taken about 10 lunge steps.

Want to make things harder? Incorporate a torso twist to improve balance, or grab dumbbells to up the intensity.

5. Wall sits

Wall sits

Like squats, wall sits mimic the tension in your legs when skiing. Wall sits are great for building endurance and are just what you need to power through those trails:

  • 1
    Stand with your back against a wall and your feet hip-width apart.
  • 2
    Bend your knees and lower your body into a sitting position against the wall. Don’t cheat by sitting too high — sit into a 90-degree squat as if you’re on the toilet.
  • 3
    Keep your back flat against the wall and your thighs parallel to the floor.
  • 4
    Hold this position for 30 seconds to a minute.

Want to make wall sits harder? Increase the time as you become stronger.

6. Lateral ski jumps

Lateral ski jumps

Lateral ski jumps are an explosive move that builds leg power while sharpening coordination and balance. These work your quads, glutes, and hamstrings and mimic the fast, precise side-to-side motion you use on the mountain:

  • 1
    Stand with your feet hip-width apart.
  • 2
    Bend your knees slightly and balance on one leg.
  • 3
    Jump softly to the side and land on the opposite leg with a slightly bent knee.
  • 4
    Jump to the other side and land on the original leg.
  • 5
    Swing your arms across your body and out to the sides like a speed skater, using them to help you balance.

Feel too easy? Touch the floor with the opposite hand to the leg you’re landing on. This deeper movement will activate your hips more (just what you need for steep descents).

7. Planks

Planks

A strong core is essential for skiing, and planks help you stay steady and balanced. Don’t worry if 60 seconds in plank seems like a lifetime. It’s totally normal, I swear:

  • 1
    Start in a push-up position with your palms on the ground and your heels off the floor. For an easier option, start on your forearms.
  • 2
    Make sure you’re in a straight line from your head to your heels — i.e., don’t let your bum drop too low or rise too high. My top tip? Plank in front of a mirror to check your form.
  • 3
    Push back into your heels and hold this position for 30 seconds to a minute.
  • 4
    Increase the time as you become stronger.

As you progress, try a side plank. You can then level up with a side plank leg raise: lift your top leg straight up or crunch it toward your waist.

8. Russian twists

Russian twists

Twisting is an inevitable part of skiing (especially when carving). Russian twists provide plenty of prep by targeting the obliques, helping you build rotational strength for smooth, controlled movements:

  • 1
    Sit on the floor with bent knees and feet flat.
  • 2
    Lean back slightly and brace your core.
  • 3
    With bent elbows, clasp your hands in front of you.
  • 4
    Lift your toes off the floor.
  • 5
    Rotate your torso in one direction, bringing your hands or weight to the same side, and lower your arms toward the floor.
  • 6
    Rotate to the opposite side, bringing your hands or weight with you.

I mentioned weight in those steps because you can add dumbbells, kettlebells, or weight plates to your Russian twists.

Riding style vs. training prep

Riding style vs. training prep

The prep foundations are the same for all riding styles: strength, mobility, balance, and endurance. The biggest difference is the emphasis. For freestyle skiing in the park, I spend more time on airbags and trampolines, learning tricks and improving body awareness. Backcountry or all-mountain skiing shifts focus toward building muscular endurance and strength, so you’re prepared for long days, variable terrain, and hiking.

A sample 7-day ski training plan

Use this sample 7-day full-body ski training plan as inspiration, with a few extra moves alongside the eight above. Session lengths vary, so build up as ski season nears, adjusting for your fitness level or any injuries. Start with a 5–10-minute warm-up on a bike, stair machine, or rowing machine, followed by dynamic mobility. Finish with a 10-minute cool-down, including stretches such as child’s pose, cat-cow, and hip flexor stretches.

Day & workoutExercises & reps
Monday
Lower body & core
3 × 8 squats
3 × 10 walking lunges
3 × 8 Romanian deadlifts
3 × 45-sec wall sits
3 × 60-sec planks
3 × 20 Russian twists
Tuesday
Upper body & mobility
3 × 8-12 push-ups
3 × 8-12 pull-ups (assisted if needed)
3 × 8 seated overhead press
2 × 30-sec kneeling hip flexor stretch
2 × 45-sec pigeon stretch
2 × 10 90-90 hip rotations
2 × 5 hip airplanes
Wednesday
Cardio
30-60 min aerobic activity (running, cycling, or HIIT)
Thursday
Rest day
Take the day off
Friday
Plyometrics
4 × 30-sec lateral ski jumps
3 × 5 box jumps
3 × 30-60-sec wall sits
Saturday
Balance
3 × 30-sec single-leg stands
3 × 8 single-leg Romanian deadlifts
2 × 20 planks with shoulder taps
Sunday
Rest day
Take the day off

3 common ski training mistakes to avoid

I regularly see three common ski-training mistakes that keep people from being where they want to be pre-season or hold them back once on the snow.

  • 1
    Waiting until winter. The biggest mistake I see in ski training is waiting until winter to get in shape. The fix is to build strength, balance, and mobility year-round so your body is ready before the snow arrives.
  • 2
    Only skiing on weekends and expecting to improve quickly. Instead, add trampoline sessions, balance work, or strength training during the week to accelerate your progress.
  • 3
    Skipping recovery. After training hard, it’s so important to stretch and not neglect mobility and sleep. Proper recovery lets you ski more, feel better, and may reduce your risk of injury.

Signing off

I hope you now have what you need to get ready for the mountain this season! Remember: building strength, mobility, balance, and endurance are key. And you can work on these even if you only have 15 minutes a day! Just don’t forget the importance of recovery time, too. Pair your fitness work with these ski tips for intermediate skiers to keep progressing on snow.